Логи journalctl in CentOS 7
journalctl
сервис systemd-journald.service
journalctl -r -n 10 #последние 10 записей
journalctl --unit=sshd #для просмотра только ssh сервиса
journalctl --since=”2014-09-14 01:00:00″ --until=”2014-09-14 02:00:00″ #отбор по дате -времени
Обьем занимаемого логом места на диске --disk-usage
Изменения для Centos 7
LAMP Stack
Very similar to CentOS-6.x install, pretty sure that mysql is an alias for mariadb.
yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-devel yum -y install httpd php php-mbstring php-mysqli php-dom php-gd systemctl enable httpd mariadb systemctl start httpd mariadb
/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password' /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h `uname -n` password 'new-password' history -c # clear history echo "grant SELECT,LOCK TABLES,SHOW VIEW on *.* to backup@localhost; flush privileges;" | mysql -uroot -p mysql # backup acct for mysqlutil backup
systemctl enable httpd.service systemctl start httpd.service systemctl is-active httpd.service # check status systemctl enable mariadb.service systemctl start mariadb.service /usr/lib/mysql_secure_installation # follow prompts to tighten up the install
systemctl list-unit-files | grep -i network systemctl stop NetworkManager systemctl disable NetworkManager
yum install autofs nfs-utils systemctl enable autofs systemctl start autofs systemctl reload autofs
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=http/tcp --permanent # open http to public zone firewall-cmd --reload # reload firewalld rules so that things take effect
# plug in USB stick ls -lrt /dev/sd* # find the recently inserted USB stick, should have the base entry and a single partition entry (ie: sdc and sdc1) mount -t vfat /dev/sdb1 /mnt cd /mnt install.sh # now have a script to do the following #rpm -ivh kmod-forcedeth*.rpm # I want to get some other scripts onto this volume as well to help get this currently network challenged system going AFTER we complete the install #cp -rip /mnt/forcedeth-followup /root/
vi /etc/default/grub # add "net.ifnames=0" to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX line sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg reboot
Адреса Ip сотовых операторов
217.21.61.0 — 217.21.61.255 — МТС
77.74.32.0 — 77.74.39.255 — velcom
81.30.80.0 — 81.30.82.255 — БеСТ
Ниже представлен список известных нам диапазонов IP-адресов гейтов операторов сотовой связи России и СНГ.
Как формируется база IP-адресов гейтов операторов
База IP-адресов гейтов операторов постоянно обновляется и пополняется. Пожалуйста, не стесняйтесь сообщать дополнительную информацию и указывать на возможные опечатки по адресуcatalog@procontent.ru или в специальной теме нашего форума.
Спасибо!
Kcell
194.106.198.0 — 194.106.199.255
LLP «GSM Kazakhstan JSC «Kazakhtelecom»», KZ
195.47.255.0 — 195.47.255.255
LLP «GSM Kazakhstan JSC «Kazakhtelecom»»
life:)
212.58.162.0 — 212.58.163.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit»
212.58.176.0 — 212.58.191.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit»
212.58.160.0 — 212.58.160.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit»
79.124.128.0 — 79.124.191.255
79.124.128.0 — 79.124.255.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit»
88.154.0.0 — 88.154.255.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit», UA
91.145.192.0 — 91.145.255.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit»
212.58.168.0 — 212.58.175.255
Limited Liability Company «Astelit», Ukraine
TambovGSM
213.135.143.128 — 213.135.158.127
JSC CenterTelecom, RU
UMC
88.214.96.0 — 88.214.127.255
UMC Customers POOL-B
77.52.128.0 — 77.52.135.255
Ukrainian Mobile Communications
80.255.64.0 — 80.255.64.127
UMC-Kiev, Ukrainian Mobile Communications
77.52.64.0 — 77.52.127.255
Ukrainian Mobile Communications, UA
88.214.64.0 — 88.214.95.255
UMC Customer’s POOL-A
95.109.192.0 — 95.109.223.255
CJSC Ukrainian Mobile Comminications, UA
77.52.136.0 — 77.52.143.255
Ukrainian Mobile Communications
Utel
212.113.56.0 — 212.113.63.255
Utel IP pool for 3G mobile subscribers
212.113.52.0 — 212.113.52.255
Utel ISP Network, Khmelnytskyi POP, UA
212.113.54.0 — 212.113.54.255
Utel ISP Network
213.186.108.0 — 213.186.108.255
Utel Mobile Internet Service, Ukraine
212.113.55.0 — 212.113.55.255
Utel ISP Network, Kherson POP, UA
velcom
77.74.36.0 — 77.74.39.255
FE VELCOM inetnum#2
WellCOM GSM
193.239.128.0 — 193.239.129.255
Ukrainian Radio Systems
213.227.192.0 — 213.227.255.255
Alkar Teleport Ltd., UA
Байкалвестком
83.234.174.0 — 83.234.174.255
BaikalVestcom-NET2, Vihorevka, Russia
81.18.116.0 — 81.18.117.255
CJSC Baykalwestcom, Irkutsk, Russia
80.82.187.0 — 80.82.187.255
BaikalVestcom
81.18.112.0 — 81.18.127.255
Closed Joint Stock Company Baykalwestcom, RU
213.228.120.0 — 213.228.121.255
CJSC Baykalwestcom
БашСЕЛ
82.151.17.0 — 82.151.17.255
ZAO BashCell, Ufa, Russia
195.22.108.0 — 195.22.111.255
BASHCELL JSC Network, RU
ВымпелКом
85.115.224.0 — 85.115.224.255
JSC Extel corporate network, RU
217.118.80.0 — 217.118.83.255
JSC «VimpelCom» WLAN1 Moscow
217.118.84.0 — 217.118.87.255
BEEOFFICE, JSC «VimpelCom» Russia
89.188.224.0 — 89.188.227.255
Sakhalin Telecom network, RU
217.118.92.0 — 217.118.95.255
JSC
83.220.224.0 — 83.220.227.255
Region1, GPRS in regions, JSC «VimpelCom»
217.118.76.0 — 217.118.79.255
BEEGPRSPE, JSC «VimpelCom» GPRS_SPbE Russia
217.118.88.0 — 217.118.91.255
BEEWLAN2, JSC «VimpelCom» Moscow Russia
217.118.64.0 — 217.118.67.255
JSC «VimpelCom», Moscow
Дальсвязь
85.28.195.0 — 85.28.195.255
Far East Telecommunications Company, VLADIVOSTOK, RU
ИНДИГО
82.200.40.0 — 82.200.43.255
ISP Altaisvyaz, RU
КаР-Тел
77.74.64.0 — 77.74.64.255
KaR-Tel, KZ
212.13.155.0 — 212.13.155.255
KaR-TeL LLC.
Киевстар
94.153.0.0 — 94.153.255.255
Kyivstar GSM, UA
81.23.24.0 — 81.23.31.255
81.23.16.0 — 81.23.23.255
Kyivstar GSM, UA
193.41.60.0 — 193.41.63.255
193.41.60.30
МегаФон
83.149.20.0 — 83.149.23.255
OJSC MSS-Povolzhe network
83.149.8.0 — 83.149.11.255
MF-MOSCOW, Customers Dynamic VPN Access, RU
83.149.0.0 — 83.149.7.255
North-West Branch of OJSC MegaFon Network.
80.67.208.0 — 80.67.211.255
Norilsk-Telecom Ltd. network., RU — norcom.ru
83.149.40.0 — 83.149.43.255
CJSC Mobicom-Center network
85.26.220.0 — 85.26.223.255
JSC BiMoCom Ltd network., KG
83.149.48.0 — 83.149.51.255
CJSC Mobicom-Novosibirsk network
193.201.228.0 — 193.201.231.255
Network for Sonic Duo, Moscow
85.26.180.0 — 85.26.183.255
CJSC Mobicom-Kavkaz extension for GPRS network, RU
83.149.9.19 — 83.149.11.255
MF-MOSCOW, Customers Dynamic VPN Access, RU
85.26.176.0 — 85.26.179.255
CJSC Mobicom-Kavkaz network (Part 3), RU
85.26.160.0 — 85.26.163.255
OJSC MSS-Povolzhe network — GPRS Access Pool No. 2, RU
83.149.32.0 — 83.149.35.255
CJSC Uralsky GSM network
83.149.16.0 — 83.149.19.255
OJSC MSS-Povolzhe network
85.26.224.0 — 85.26.227.255
CJSC Mobicom-Novosibirsk additional network., RU
85.26.148.0 — 85.26.151.255
OJSC MSS-Povolzhe network — GPRS Access Pool No. 3, RU
83.149.24.0 — 83.149.27.255
CJSC Mobicom-Kavkaz network
83.149.52.0 — 83.149.55.255
CJSC Mobicom-Khabarovsk network
МОТИВ
217.148.48.0 — 217.148.51.255
YCC-WAN, Ekaterinburg-2000 LLC, RU
217.148.52.0 — 217.148.52.255
Ekaterinburg-2000 LLC, YCC-WAN
МТС
85.117.224.0 — 85.117.224.255
Network of FE «Uzdunrobita», UZ
217.21.61.0 — 217.21.61.255
MobileTeleSystems Mobile Service Operator, BY
195.74.84.0 — 195.74.84.255
MobileTelesystems at Povolzhie SE, RU
194.54.148.0 — 194.54.151.255
Mobile Telesystems IT network
213.87.76.0 — 213.87.77.255
Ekaterinburg (Ural) division of Mobile Telesystems OJSC, RU
217.74.240.0 — 217.74.247.255
Kuban-GSM Local Registry
87.252.242.0 — 87.252.242.255
MobileTeleSystems, Republic of Belarus
84.17.232.0 — 84.17.233.255
JSC ReCom ISP, Orel
213.87.80.0 — 213.87.95.255
Second GPRS Pool, «Mobile TeleSystems» OJSC, Moscow
217.74.251.0 — 217.74.251.255
Kuban-GSM Local Registry
87.252.243.0 — 87.252.243.255
MobileTeleSystems, BY
213.87.72.0 — 213.87.75.95
Ekaterinburg (Ural) division of Mobile Telesystems OJSC, Primary address pool for Ural region
81.211.47.0 — 81.211.47.255
SOVINTEL-MTS-NET, ID-6069, OJSC Mobile TeleSystems
195.151.48.0 — 195.151.48.255
OJSC «Mobile TeleSystems», Samara
217.74.250.0 — 217.74.250.255
80.255.70.0 — 80.255.70.255
MTS, Ukrainian Mobile Communications, UA
81.30.50.0 — 81.30.51.255
Branch of «MTS» Ltd. in Bashkortostan Republic
95.153.160.1 — 95.153.191.254
Kuban-GSM Local Registry
80.83.224.0 — 80.83.239.255
Mobile Telesystem, RU-MTSNET-20010806
80.75.128.0 — 80.75.143.255
Multiregional Transit Telecom, RU
194.186.210.0 — 194.186.210.128
MobileTeleSystems, GSM company, Samara, RU
85.26.164.0 — 85.26.167.255
OJSC MSS-Povolzhe network — GPRS Access Pool No. 3, MF-MGSM
195.239.153.0 — 195.239.153.255
BM Telecom, Ufa
84.17.224.0 — 84.17.231.255
195.85.238.0 — 195.85.238.255
JSC TAIF-TELCOM, Cellular communication company, Kazan
80.75.133.0 — 80.75.135.127
Multiregional TransitTelecom WAP modem pool, RU
217.66.144.0 — 217.66.147.255
Telecom XXI OJSC
217.74.249.0 — 217.74.249.255
Kuban-GSM Local Registry
217.107.118.0 — 217.107.118.255
UDN — 900, JV «IZHCOM», RU
213.87.42.0 — 213.87.65.255
MTSNET2, Mobile Telesystems OJSC, RU
91.135.210.0 — 91.135.210.255
217.8.224.0 — 217.8.239.255
Mobile Telesystem
212.92.139.0 — 212.92.139.191
Mobile TeleSystems — NN, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
212.92.139.192 — 212.92.139.255
Mobile TeleSystems, Nizhny Novgorod
195.162.26.0 — 195.162.27.255
Mobile Telecom Service Ltd., KZ
Нижегородская сотовая связь (НСС)
78.29.126.0 — 78.29.126.255
CJSC «NCC» Saratov brench, RU
94.240.64.0 — 94.240.95.255
Nizhegorodskaya Cellular Communications, RU
82.208.77.128 — 82.208.77.255
Nizhegorodskaya Cellular Communications
НТК
78.24.230.0 — 78.24.230.255
JSC «New Telephone Company», Vladivostok City, RU
80.243.77.0 — 80.243.79.255
GPRS networks, JSC «New Telephone Company», Vladivostok City, RU
80.243.64.0 — 80.243.65.255
JSK «NTC» (New Telephone Company)
78.24.228.0 — 78.24.228.255
NTC-GPRS-Subs4, Networks allocated for GPRS subscribers
78.24.229.0 — 78.24.229.255
NTC-GPRS-Subs5
Оренбург-GSM
85.192.140.192 — 85.192.140.223
ZAO «Orenburg-GSM»
Скай Линк
213.80.248.0 — 213.80.250.191
SKYLINK-SARATOV
212.129.104.0 — 212.129.119.255
Delta Telecom JSC/SkyLink
83.217.32.0 — 83.217.37.255
MobMobile Telecom Kolomna, MCC Network Operations Center, RU
89.253.0.0 — 89.253.15.255
DELTA-SKYLINK-SUBS, Delta Telecom JSC/SkyLink, Simple/Mobile-IP, CDMA EV-1X/EV-DO subscribers, Saint-Petersburg, RU
91.149.96.0 — 91.149.103.255
Moscow Cellular Communications
91.149.64.0 — 91.149.95.255
Moscow Cellular Communications, RU
Скай Мобайл
194.176.111.0 — 194.176.111.255
Bitel LTD, KG
СМАРТС
194.84.5.128 — 194.84.5.255
SMARTS, Samara
80.69.144.0 — 80.69.147.255
CJSC Volgograd-GSM, RU
91.143.4.0 — 91.143.5.255
CJSC Volgograd-GSM, RU
78.24.56.0 — 78.24.59.255
JSC «SMARTS», Samara, RU
СТеК Джи Эс Эм
89.249.144.0 — 89.249.147.255
JSC Cellular Telephone of Kuzbass GSM
ТАТИНКОМ-Т
89.207.96.0 — 89.207.103.255
Joint-stock company TATINCOM-T, Kazan, RU
89.207.99.0 — 89.207.99.127
JSC TATINCOM-T, RU
89.207.96.0 — 89.207.96.255
JSC TATINCOM-T, Kazan
Теле2
213.102.0.0 — 213.102.0.255
Tele2 Latvia, LV
83.188.180.0 — 83.188.181.255
83.188.176.0 — 83.188.179.255
Tele2 Internet Provider, SE
213.101.188.0 — 213.101.189.255
Tele2 Latvia Mobile Services, Tele2 Baltic Counties, Tele2 Estonia, Tele2 Lithuania, Tele2 Latvia
83.178.208.0 — 83.178.225.255
Tele2 Internet Provider, SE
213.102.30.0 — 213.102.31.255
Tele2 Estonia, Tele2 Lithuania, Tele2 Latvia
90.137.0.0 — 90.137.63.255
RU-TELE2-GPRS, Tele2 Internet Provider
213.102.3.0 — 213.102.5.255
Tele2 Lithuania, LV
83.188.182.0 — 83.188.183.255
Tele2 Internet Provider
83.178.112.0 — 83.178.143.255
ele2 Internet Provider, Mobile Services
213.102.1.0 — 213.102.1.255
Tele2 Lithuania, LT
83.188.32.0 — 83.188.63.255
Tele2 Internet Provider, Mobile Services
83.178.160.0 — 83.178.175.255
Tele2 Internet Provider, SE
213.102.20.0 — 213.102.22.255
Tele2 Latvia, Tele2 Estonia, Tele2 Lithuania, Tele2 Latvia
83.188.0.0 — 83.188.31.255
Tele2 Internet Provider Mobile Services, SWEDEN
83.178.58.0 — 83.178.59.255
Tele2 Estonia, EE
213.102.14.0 — 213.102.15.255
Tele2 Lithuania, Tele2 Baltic Counties, Tele2 Estonia, Tele2 Lithuania, Tele2 Latvia
Ульяновск-GSM, ЗАО
83.234.248.0 — 83.234.249.255
UlyanovskGSM, Ulyanovsk, Russia
93.93.136.0 — 93.93.139.255
Ulyanovsk-GSM, RU
Уралсвязьинформ
85.233.128.0 — 85.233.150.255
JSC «Uralsvyazinform», Kurgan branch, RU
212.120.166.224 — 212.120.166.255
Uralsviazinform GPRS test monitoring, Perm
83.136.112.0 — 83.136.112.255
JSC «Uralsviazinform», Tyumen branch
90.150.64.0 — 90.150.79.255
Perm branch MRFSS of OJSC «Uralsvyazinform», RU
89.204.112.0 — 89.204.127.255
GPRS service for MRFSS, RU
212.220.0.0 — 212.220.15.255
JSC Uralsvyazinform, a Yamalo-Nenetsk branch, RU
94.50.0.0 — 94.51.255.255
OJSC Uralsvyazinform, RU
89.20.97.0 — 89.20.97.255
Network for NAT GPRS, Уралсвязьинформ
217.17.180.0 — 217.17.180.255
JSC «Uralsvyazinform», RU
Цифровая экспансия
217.169.92.0 — 217.169.95.255
EDGE/UMTS network customers IP pool
Изменение имени сетевого интерфейса на ethX
Необходимо:
- Добавить «net.ifnames=0″ and «biosdevname=0″ as kernel arguments to grub
- In ‘/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/’ Change your configured NIC config file to ‘ifcfg-ethX’
- If you have multiple interfaces and want to control naming of each device rather than letting the kernel do in its own way, /etc/udev/rules.d/60-net.rules seems necessary to override /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/60-net.rules.
Ошибка ..please set date.timezone to select your timezone
php.ini
[Date]
; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions
; http://php.net/date.timezone
;date.timezone =
date.timezone = «Europe/Moscow»
Squid запрет доступа пользователей на сайты
Вставляем в squid.conf
# users
acl localnet src 10.0.72.150
# Запрет адресов
acl zapret url_regex «/etc/squid/zapret.acl»
http_access deny zapret all
http_access allow localnet
В файле zapret.acl пишем адреса для запрета доступа
odnoklassniki.ru ( к примеру)
Sarg имена из файла вместо Ip адресов
В файле sarg.conf
language Russian_UTF-8
charset Cyrillic
access_log /var/log/squid/access.log
output_dir /var/www/sarg/ONE-SHOT
resolve_ip no
usertab /etc/sarg/usertab
mail_utility mail
graphs yes
graph_days_bytes_bar_color green
show_successful_message no
external_css_file /var/www/sarg/sarg.css
Файл usertab ( пример)
# servers
10.0.72.200 Доменный Сервер
….
AH01630: client denied by server configuration Centos 7
После обновления Centos 7 обновился и Apache до версии 2.4. Появилась ошибка: “AH01630: client denied by server configuration”, причём эта ошибка появилась в логах тех виртуальных хостов, на которых имелся файл .htaccess.
Решение:
В конфигурационный файл виртуального хоста в секцию <Directory /> необходимо добавить строку
Require all granted
Установка MariaDB (вместо MySQL) on a CentOS 7 / RHEL 7 server
Установка MariaDB на CentOS 7 / RHEL 7 server
Установка yum install mariadb-server mariadb Запуск systemctl restart mariadb.service
Автозапуск
systemctl enable mariadb.service
Настройка
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
Установка php
yum install php php-mysql php-gd php-pear
systemctl restart httpd.service